Pengaruh Laba Dan Arus Kas Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress (Kesulitan Keuangan)

Desy, Wulandari (2018) Pengaruh Laba Dan Arus Kas Terhadap Kondisi Financial Distress (Kesulitan Keuangan). Other thesis, Universitas Darma Persada.

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Official URL: http://repository.unsada.ac.id/cgi/oai2

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh dan memberikan bukti empiris tentang pengaruh laba dan arus kas terhadap kondisi Financial Distress (Kondisi Keuangan) perusahaan manufaktur. Laba diukur dengan laba bersih terhadap total asset dan arus kas operasi terhadap total asset. Analisis Z-Score digunakan untuk menghitung financial distress pada penelitian ini. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2017. Pemilihan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan menghasilkan 59 sampel perusahaan dengan total 295 observasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan model regresi. Hasil pada penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa laba yang diukur dengan laba bersih dibagi total asset berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kondisi financial distress. Sedangkan arus kas yang diukur dengan arus kas operasi dibagi dengan total asset tidak berpengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap kondisi financial distress. Kata Kunci : Profitabilitas, Arus Kas, Financial Distress. This study aims to obtain and provide empirical evidence about the influence of profitability and cash flows on the condition of Financial Distress on manufacturing companies. Profit is measured by net income to total assets and operating cash flows to total assets. Financial distress in this study measured by Z-Score analysis. The population used in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2013-2017 period.This study uses purposive sampling method for data selection. The total sample used in this study were 59 companies with total 295 observations. Data analysis was permormed with the classical assumption and hypothesis testing of regression method. The results of this study proved that profit as measured by net income to total assets has a positive and significant effect on financial distress. While cash flow as measured by operating cash flow to total assets has no significant effect on financial distress. Keywords : Profitability, Cash Flow, Financial Distress.

Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Profitabilitas, Arus Kas, Financial Distress
Subjects: 600 Technology and Applied Sciences /Teknologi dan Ilmu-ilmu Terapan > 657.48 Analitycal Accounting, Financial Accounting/Akuntansi Analitik, Akuntansi Keuangan
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi > Akuntansi
Depositing User: Fachry Al-Tolah Perpustakaan
Date Deposited: 12 Apr 2019 09:19
Last Modified: 12 Apr 2019 09:19
URI: http://repository.unsada.ac.id/id/eprint/915

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