Erkata, Yandri (2016) Detailing the Renewable Eneergy and Energy Efficiency Indicators ofr Improving the Energy Security Model of Indonesia? A Preliminary Research. PROCEEDINGS 2016 ASIAN ALUMNI WORKSHOP ON RESILIENCE IN ENERGY SYSTEM. ISSN 978-3-00-055155-0
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Abstract
Energy is the key component to ensure the development of all countries, included Indonesia. Disruption of energy supply, both internally and externally, will directly affect the economic growth and development. To secure the national development, it is required an energy independence that leads to energy security. In general, energy security is defined as conditions that ensure the availability of energy, and public access to energy at affordable prices in the long term and, not affected by regional or international issues. The question now; how is the energy security condition in Indonesia? Based on the latest data released by British Petroleum [1], since 1998, an increase of energy consumption, either oil, natural gas, coal, and electricity by 3.2%, 2.0%, 13.4%, and 7% year respectively. It should be noted that, in fact Indonesia is not a rich country in fossil energy reserves. The reserves of oil, natural gas, and coal have only 1%, 3%, and 3.6% of world reserves, respectively. Details, oil reserves consist of 3.7 billion barrels with production of about 332 million barrels/year, only enough for 12 years. Natural gas reserves of about 2.9 TCM (trillion cubic meters) and consume 0.07 TCM/year, then this is only sufficient for 41.6 years. In addition, the coal resources of 28 billion tones with a production of about 0.421 per year per year, then this is only enough for about 67 years.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | energy security, renewable energy, energy efficiency, composite index |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology and Applied Sciences /Teknologi dan Ilmu-ilmu Terapan > 621.042 Energy Engineering/Teknik Energi |
| Divisions: | Pasca Sarjana > Energi Terbarukan |
| Depositing User: | Fachry Al-Tolah Perpustakaan |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Jan 2010 21:09 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Sep 2019 03:17 |
| URI: | http://repository.unsada.ac.id/id/eprint/1040 |
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